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BugRepellent.Guide

Study summary

Toxicology of selected pesticides, drugs, and chemicals. D-limonene, linalool, and crude citrus oil extracts

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Study type
Review
Year
1990
Species tested
Cats
Published in
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice

How it was tested

A narrative toxicology review.

Summary

A short veterinary review of the toxicology of d-limonene, linalool, and crude citrus oil extracts used in insecticidal pet products, focused on why cats react badly to them.

Key findings

Cats are susceptible to poisoning from insecticidal products containing d-limonene, linalool, and crude citrus extracts, showing hypersalivation, muscle tremors, ataxia, depression, and low body temperature. Crude citrus extracts are more toxic than purified d-limonene.

Limitations

A brief review; specific doses and thresholds are not available in the accessible abstract, so no exact figures should be drawn from it.

Related on this site

Read the original paper and see its figures ↗